???? 据2月23日Neftegaz.RU.报道，伊拉克目标到2025年使可再生能源发电量达到2.24吉瓦。伊拉克石油部在一份声明中表示，该国计划开发7座太阳能发电厂，总发电能力为750兆瓦，到2030年太阳能装机容量将达到10吉瓦。

????最近宣布的与法国道达尔的合作，将包括在伊拉克南部生产清洁太阳能。石油部还与包括英国石油公司(BP)在内的其他石油生产商讨论太阳能利用事宜。

????2017年，伊拉克发电装机容量(主要基于化石燃料)约为11.3吉瓦，需求约为17吉瓦。

????伊拉克拥有全球第五大石油储量，该国目前正面临严重的电力供应短缺。

????伊拉克计划到2030年使太阳能发电量占其总发电量的20%，此举旨在减轻其油气燃料发电厂的压力。

????伊拉克的电力需求约有一半来自于空调的使用，预计到2028年将增至32吉瓦，这意味着将需要额外的20吉瓦发电能力。

????王佳晶 摘译自 Neftegaz.RU.

????原文如下：

????Iraq plans to produce 10 GW of solar energy by the end of 2030

????Iraq is aiming to have 2.24GW of electricity generation from renewables by 2025

????OPEC member Iraq is planning to develop 7 solar power plants with a combined capacity of 750 MW and reach 10 GW of installed solar by 2030, the country’s oil ministry said in a statement.

????In a promotional video issued by the Iraqi Government, was added that the recently-announced partnership with French Total will include the production of clean solar energy in Southern Iraq.

????The Ministry was also in discussion with other oil producers, including BP, to use their sites to produce solar power.

????In 2017, Iraq installed power generation capacity – mainly based on fossil fuels – stood at around 11.3 GW, with demand of around 17 GW.

????Iraq, which controls the world’s 5th largest oil deposits, is suffering from severe power supply shortages due to damage caused to the energy sector during the war.

????Iraq is aiming for 20% of its power generation by 2030 to be from solar, in a move to reduce pressure on its hydrocarbon-powered electricity plants.

????Electricity demand in Iraq, about half of which is for air conditioning, is expected to rise to 32 GW by 2028, which means an additional 20 GW of generation capacity will be required.