???? 据原油新闻2021年3月28日纽约报道，由于阿布扎比国家石油公司（ADNOC）的旗舰原油在一个由这家国家石油公司和洲际交易所（ICE）共同创立的新交易所开始期货交易，希望为出口亚洲的原油建立一个新的基准，阿布扎比穆尔班原油期货合同在3月29日以63.43美元/桶开盘。

????截至迪拜时间凌晨2:05，ICE阿布扎比迪拜期货（IFAD）6月交割的合约价格为63.47美元/桶。6月、7月和8月期货在头5分钟内交易，6月和7月同样活跃。

????3月26日，穆尔班原油被标普全球普氏能源咨询评估为62.4美元/桶。

????ADNOC在3月28日发布的第二份报告中表示，4月份穆尔班油田每日可出口103.4万桶原油，5月份日出口量将降至101万桶，与2月发布的第一份报告持平。6月份是新期货合约的第一个交割月，交易量上升至104万桶/日，然后在7月和8月达到107万桶/日。

????穆尔班是继迪拜商品交易所的阿曼原油期货之后第二份在地区交易所进行实物交割的期货合约。

????在普氏基准的迪拜和阿曼原油评估中，穆尔班原油也是一个可交付的等级。ADNOC一直在以迪拜普氏能源资讯为其原油定价。

????IFAD将与9个合作伙伴共同启动，包括英国石油公司、韩国GS Caltex、日本Inpex和ENEOS、中石油、泰国PTT、壳牌公司、道达尔公司和维多集团。

????李峻 编译自 原油新闻

????原文如下：

????Murban futures contract opens at $63.43/b as trading of ADNOC's flagship crude begins

????Abu Dhabi Murban opened at $63.43/b on March 29 as futures trading of Abu Dhabi National Oil Co.'s flagship crude began on a new exchange set up by the national oil producer and the Intercontinental Exchange in the hope of creating a new benchmark for oil headed to Asia.

????The contract for June delivery was at $63.47/b as of 2:05 a.m. in Dubai on ICE Futures Abu Dhabi（IFAD）. The June, July and August futures traded in the first five minutes, with June and July equally active.

????Murban was assessed by S&P Global Platts at $62.40/b on March 26.

????In its second report published on March 28, ADNOC said it would have 1.034 million b/d of Murban available for export in April, with volumes falling to 1.001 million b/d in May, figures that remain unchanged from its first report published February. For June, the first delivery month for the new futures contract, the volume rises to 1.040 million b/d and then 1.070 million b/d in July and August.

????Murban is the second physically delivered futures contract to trade on a regional exchange after the Dubai Mercantile Exchange's Oman crude futures.

????It is also a deliverable grade in the Platts benchmark Dubai and Oman crude assessments. ADNOC has been pricing its crudes based on Platts Dubai.

????IFAD is being launched with nine partner companies that include BP, GS Caltex of South Korea, Japanese companies Inpex and ENEOS, PetroChina, Thailand's PTT, Shell, Total and Vitol.

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