据4月27日offshore energy消息：根据Westwood Global Energy Group的最新分析，与2019-2020年度相比，未来18个月海上风能项目的最终投资决定(FID)将增长57％。

　　全球分析指出，FID的增长代表着20.4 GW的新增装机容量，其中近三分之一的活动由新兴的海上风电市场(例如美国、越南和韩国)推动。

　　该公司为海上风电行业推出了新的WindLogix应用程序，并报告了其分析结果。

　　新增加的容量，以及由此产生的新FIDs，符合全球海上风电领域的最新发展，尤其是在新兴市场。

　　越南已经在开发大规模的海上风电项目，例如由Enterprize Energy开发的3.4 GW的Thang Long海上风电场，最近已开始进行海洋调查，以及哥本哈根基础设施合作伙伴(CIP)开发的3.5 GW La Gan海上风电场、亚洲石油能源公司和Novasia能源公司。

　　在韩国，最近宣布将分阶段建设价值360亿欧元、8.2 GW的海上风能开发项目，到2030年将在南全罗省的思南县完成。去年，?rsted还披露了其在仁川市沿海开发潜在装机容量高达1.6 GW的海上风力项目的计划。

　　美国的海上风电开发也在加速，新一届政府今年3月宣布了2030年30 GW的海上风电目标，并指示相关政府机构加快该项目的审批程序。

　　目前，欧洲的新项目也有望更快实现，无论是短期还是长期，英国的目标是到2030年实现40 GW，欧盟委员会的目标是到2050年实现300 GW的海上风电。

　　冯娟 摘译自offshore energy

　　原文如下：

　　Offshore wind FIDs to increase 57 per cent by 2022 – Westwood

　　Offshore wind energy projects final investment decisions (FIDs) will grow 57 per cent in the next 18 months, compared to the 2019-20 period, according to a new analysis from Westwood Global Energy Group.

　　The global analysis, excluding mainland China, states that the FIDs growth represents an additional 20.4 GW of new capacity with just under a third of this activity being driven by emerging offshore wind markets such as the U.S., Vietnam, and South Korea.

　　The company reported the findings of its analysis as it launched its new WindLogix application for the offshore wind industry.

　　The new capacity to be added, and thus new FIDs to be reached, is in line with the latest developments on the global offshore wind stage, especially in emerging markets Westwood lists.

　　Large scale offshore wind projects are already under development in Vietnam, such as the 3.4 GW Thang Long offshore wind farm developed by Enterprize Energy, where marine surveys have recently started, and the 3.5 GW La Gan offshore wind farm developed by Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners (CIP), Asia Petroleum Energy, and Novasia Energy.

　　In South Korea, a EUR 36 billion, 8.2 GW offshore wind development was recently announced to be built in phases until 2030 off the Sinan County in South Jeolla Province. Last year, ?rsted also disclosed its plans to develop offshore wind projects with a potential capacity of up to 1.6 GW off the coast of Incheon City.

　　Offshore wind development is also accelerating in the U.S., where the new administration announced a 30 GW offshore wind target for 2030 this March, and instructed the relevant government agencies to speed up the permitting processes for the projects moving through the system.

　　New projects are now also expected to be realised faster in Europe, both in the short term and long term, with the UK’s goal for 40 GW by 2030 and the EU Commission aiming for 300 GW of offshore wind by 2050.