据油价网2021年6月11日报道，土耳其阿纳多卢通讯社本周发布的财务报表数据显示，由于今年油价上涨，全球十大上市石油公司今年第一季度获得的总利润达到了460亿美元。

　　阿纳多卢通讯社分析的全球前十大石油公司——埃克森美孚、雪佛龙、道达尔、壳牌、英国石油、埃尼、Equinor、卢克石油、俄罗斯石油公司和沙特阿拉伯国家石油公司——由于更有利的大宗商品价格环境和需求复苏的迹象，它们第一季度的总利润增长了85亿美元。

　　根据阿纳多卢通讯社汇编的估计数，相比之下，在去年第一季度，当时新冠肺炎疫情大流行打击了石油需求和石油价格，只有美国第2大石油公司雪佛龙公司和沙特石油巨头沙特阿美报告了其中的203亿美元总利润，其他8个国际和国家石油巨头共损失了177亿美元。

　　阿纳多卢通讯社的计算显示，与去年同期相比，英国石油公司今年第一季度的利润增长最大。

　　英国石油公司报告称，今年第一季度股东应占利润为47亿美元，而去年第一季度亏损了44亿美元。在油价上涨和“出色的天然气营销和交易表现”的支持下，这家英国超级石油巨头第一季度的收益比去年同期增长了两倍多，本季度恢复了股票回购。英国石油公司公布了潜在替代成本利润，其替代净利润为26.3亿美元，高于去年第一季度的7.91亿美元和去年第四季度的1.15亿美元。

　　在收入方面，阿纳多卢通讯社的估计显示，全球十大石油公司的总收入年增6.6%，达到了大约3870亿美元。沙特阿美的收入增长最多，增长了20%，达到了800亿美元。

　　沙特石油巨头还报告称，今年第一季度净利润跃升了30%，达到了217亿美元。

　　李峻 编译自 油价网

　　原文如下：

　　World’s Top Oil Firms Boosted Q1 Combined Profits To $46 Billion

　　The ten largest public oil firms in the world reported combined profits of $46 billion for the first quarter of 2021, thanks to higher oil prices this year, data compiled by Anadolu Agency from financial statements showed this week.

　　The top ten firms that the agency analyzed—ExxonMobil, Chevron, Total, Shell, BP, Eni, Equinor, Lukoil, Rosneft, and Saudi Aramco—saw their combined profits rise by $8.5 billion due to the more favorable commodity price environment and signs of recovering demand.

　　To compare, in Q1 2020, when the pandemic hit oil demand and oil prices, only U.S. firm Chevron and the Saudi giant Aramco reported profits—of a total of $20.3 billion—while the other eight international and national oil majors lost a combined $17.7 billion, according to the estimates compiled by Anadolu Agency.

　　BP saw the largest increase in profit in the first quarter of 2021 compared to the same period of 2020, the agency’s calculations showed.

　　BP reported a profit attributable to shareholders of $4.7 billion in Q1 2021, compared to a loss of $4.4 billion for the first quarter of 2020. The supermajor resumed share buybacks this quarter after more than tripling its first-quarter earnings from a year ago on the back of rising oil prices and “exceptional gas marketing and trading performance.” BP reported underlying replacement cost profit—its proxy for net profit—of $2.63 billion, up from $791 million for the first quarter of last year and from just $115 million for the fourth quarter of 2020.

　　In terms of revenues, Anadolu Agency’s estimates show that combined revenues of the top ten oil firms increased by 6.6 percent annually to around $387 billion. Saudi Aramco’s revenues rose the most—by 20 percent to $80 billion.

　　The Saudi giant also reported a 30-percent jump in net income for the first quarter of the year to $21.7 billion.

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