据石油世界期刊6月18日报道，挪威能源巨头Equinor计划于2022年上半年重启佩雷格里诺（Peregrino）近海油田的生产，并完成第二个开发阶段，延长该公司在巴西唯一运营的生产资产的中断时间。

　　2020年4月中旬，坎波斯盆地油田出现立管故障。根据监管数据显示，该油田的14°API原油产量在2020年5月降至零之前约为60000桶/天。

　　Equinor曾计划于2021年上半年重启，但由于疫情相关问题一再推迟工作。应对第二波新冠疫情感染的安全方案也将进一步推迟佩雷格里诺35亿美元的第二生产阶段。

　　根据如今公布的一份投资者报告显示，原计划于2020年12月进行，新阶段包括第三个生产平台和增加2.73亿桶可采石油储量，现计划于2022年上半年进行。

　　Equinor称，我们正在经历的当前情况的波动性以及该组织为安全重启所做的所有努力，在确定恢复佩雷格里诺生产的日期时带来了额外的挑战。根据现有的安排，我们更新的时间表将于2022年上半年重新开始生产。

　　　随着Peregrino的中断，Equinor 在巴西的活跃生产组合仅限于持有25%股份的Roncador油田 ，该油田由巴西国家石油公司（Petrobras）公司运营。4月份Roncador日产约140,000桶的 23o API 原油。

　　2017年，Equinor斥资约29亿美元收购了Roncador的股权，这是其与巴西国家石油公司更广泛战略联盟的一部分。Equinor表示，将于2022年推出一个提高采收率的计划，目标是在现有10亿桶油当量的可采储量基础上再增加5亿桶油当量。

　　巴西国家石油公司在其550亿美元2021-25年商业计划中指定用于盐下区以外的102.3亿美元资金，其中一部分将拨给Roncaador。

　　Equinor在巴西的主要重点仍然是开发桑托斯盆地22亿桶油当量的Bacalhau盐下油田，预计到2025年，该盐田的日产量将达到22万桶左右。

　　本月早些时候，Equinor及其合作伙伴埃克森美孚（ExxonMobil）和葡萄牙Galp批准了Bacalhau价值80亿美元的第一阶段开发计划。

　　据最新消息，Equinor计划退出尼加拉瓜、墨西哥和澳大利亚，并出售或放弃其在阿根廷、加拿大和美国的部分油气资产，以优化其上游投资组合。

　　郝芬 译自 石油世界期刊

　　原文如下：

　　Equinor holds the restart of Brazil's Peregrino oil field until 2022

　　Norway's Equinor plans to restart production and complete a second development phase at the Peregrino offshore oil field in first half 2022, extending an interruption at the company's only operated producing asset in Brazil.

　　A riser problem knocked out the Campos basin field in mid-April 2020. The field produced around 60,000 b/d of 14°API crude before dropping to zero in May 2020, according to regulatory data.

　　Equinor had been targeting a restart for first half 2021 but has repeatedly delayed work because of pandemic-related issues. Safety protocols in response to a second Covid-19 infection wave will also further delay a $3.5bn second production phase at Peregrino.

　　Originally planned for December 2020, the new phase covering a third production platform and the addition of 273mn bl in recoverable oil reserves is now scheduled for first half 2022, according to an investor report published today .

　　"The volatility of the current scenario we are experiencing and all the efforts the organization is putting on for a safe restart brings additional challenges when setting a date for resuming production in Peregrino. With the existing set-up our updated schedules are to restart production in 1H 2022," Equinor said.

　　Equinor holds a 60pc operating stake in Peregrino. China's state-owned Sinochem holds 40pc.

　　With Peregrino down, Equinor's active production portfolio in Brazil is limited to a 25pc stake in the Roncador field, operated by Brazilian state-controlled Petrobras. Roncador produced around 140,000 b/d of 23o API crude in April.

　　In 2017, Equinor paid around $2.9bn for the Roncador stake, part of a broader strategic alliance with Petrobras. An enhanced oil recovery program targeting the addition of 500mn bl of oil equivalent (boe) to the existing 1bn boe of recoverable reserves is set to launch in 2022, Equinor said today.

　　Part of the $10.23bn Petrobras has earmarked for spending outside the pre-salt under its $55bn 2021-25 business plan will go to Roncador.

　　Equinor's main focus in Brazil remains the development of the 2.2bn boe Bacalhau pre-salt field in the Santos basin, which is expected to produce around 220,000 b/d by 2025.

　　Earlier this month, Equinor and partners ExxonMobil and Portugal's Galp approved a $8bn first-phase development for Bacalhau.

　　In other news from today's update, Equinor plans to exit Nicaragua, Mexico and Australia and sell or relinquish some of its oil and gas assets in Argentina, Canada and the US as it looks to optimize its upstream portfolio.

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