据美国钻井网站2021年7月2日报道，今年全球浮式产油、储油和卸油（FPSO）船市场将呈现蓬勃发展的局面。

　　这是挪威著名能源研究和商业情报公司雷斯塔能源公司（Rystad）日前公布的最新统计数据。Rystad强调，今年第二季度签订的FPSO合同数比去年全年还要多。 Rystad表示，今年全球授出的FPSO项目总数预计将达到10个，明年将再授出10个，“这将为承包商创建一个非常健康的项目阵容”。

　　Rystad指出，今年第一季度全球签订了两份FPSO合同，第二季度签订了四份FPSO合同，Rystad补充说，今年年底前全球预计还将签订另外四份FPSO合同。其中 四份FPSO合同预计将在今年年底前完成，包括巴西的《Mero-4号》和《Parque das Baleias号》FPSO、马来西亚的《Limbayong号》和中国的《流花11-1号》FPSO。

　　Rystad强调，今年获得的6份FPSO合同包括巴西的P-78、P-79、Bacalhau和Almirante Tamandare，中国的陆丰12-3和澳大利亚的巴罗萨。 去年全球仅授出3份FPSO合同——圭亚那的《繁荣号》、巴西的《卡西亚斯公爵号》和塞内加尔的《桑奥马尔号》FPSO。2019年全球共授出11份FPSO合同，其中4份来自巴西，2份来自印度，挪威、马来西亚、圭亚那和毛里塔尼亚各有1份。

　　展望2022年，Rystad表示，大部分FPSO合同将来自拉丁美洲，其中四艘FPSO将驶往巴西，一艘将驶往圭亚那。 Rystad强调，安哥拉和英国可能分别获得两艘FPSO，而澳大利亚将获得一艘FPSO。

　　李峻 编译自 美国钻井网站

　　原文如下：

　　FPSO Market is Booming

　　Τhe FPSO (floating production, storage, and offloading) market is booming this year.

　　That’s according to Rystad Energy, which highlighted that more contracts were awarded in the second quarter of 2021 than during the whole of last year. The company said it expects FPSO awards to reach a total of ten units in 2021, with another ten following next year, “creating a very healthy project line-up for contractors”.

　　Two FPSO contracts were awarded in the first quarter of this year and four were awarded in the second quarter, Rystad Energy pointed out, adding that it believes another four will be awarded before the year is over. The four FPSO contracts expected to come in before the end of 2021 comprise the Mero 4 and Parque das Baleias in Brazil, Limbayong in Malaysia, and Liuhua 11-1 in China.

　　The six awarded FPSO contracts in 2021 comprise P-78, P-79, Bacalhau, and Almirante Tamandare in Brazil, Lufeng 12-3 in China, and Barossa in Australia, Rystad Energy highlights. Just three awards were seen in 2020 - Prosperity in Guyana, Duque de Caxias in Brazil, and Sangomar in Senegal – and 11 were seen in 2019, with four coming from Brazil, two from India, and one each from Norway, Malaysia, Guyana, and Mauritania.

　　Looking at 2022, Rystad Energy outlined that most of the FPSO awards will come from Latin America, with four units bound for Brazil and one for Guyana. Angola and the UK are likely to see two awards each, and one is lined up for Australia, Rystad Energy highlighted.

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