据油价网2023年6月26日报道，6月26日发布的年度《世界能源统计回顾》报告显示，在动荡的能源市场和能源安全担忧的背景下，去年太阳能和风能装置的增长创新高未能削减化石燃料在全球能源消费中高达82%的份额。

此外，这份由能源研究所(EI)及其合作伙伴毕马威会计师事务所和科尔尼公司发布的报告称，尽管去年全球太阳能和风能装机容量增长创新高，但全球温室气体排放量再次上升，进一步使世界偏离了《巴黎协定》的目标。今年早些时候，科尔尼公司从英国石油公司(bp)那里接管了油气行业最受关注的报告之一的出版工作，该报告迄今已经发布了71年。

最新报告显示，去年全球一次能源需求增长放缓，增长1.1%，而2021年增长为5.5%，比2019年疫情暴发前的水平高出约3%。

太阳能和风能发电量继续飙升，去年增加了266吉瓦(GW)，突破历史前值。太阳能占新增装机容量的72%或192吉瓦。

报告指出，尽管可再生能源出现了增长创新高，但化石燃料仍占全球能源消费的82%。

毕马威会计师事务所英国分部副主席兼能源和自然资源主管Simon Virley表示：“尽管可再生能源增长突破历史水平，但化石燃料在世界能源中所占的份额仍顽固地保持在82%，这应该成为各国政府加大能源转型紧迫性的号角。”

由于去年能源需求增长1.1%，尽管可再生能源增长强劲，但全球能源相关排放继续增长，同比增长0.8%。

EI总裁朱丽叶·达文波特表示，“尽管风能和太阳能在电力领域进一步强劲增长，但全球与能源相关的温室气体排放总量再次增加”。

达文波特补充说：“我们仍然在与《巴黎协定》所要求的方向背道而驰。”

李峻 译自 油价网

原文如下：

Record Renewables Growth Fails To Cut Global Fossil Fuel Share

Record increases in solar and wind installations in 2022 failed to cut into the massive 82% share of fossil fuels in global energy consumption amid turbulent energy markets and energy security concerns, the annual Statistical Review of World Energy showed on Monday.

Moreover, despite the record growth of global solar and wind capacity additions last year, emissions rose again, to a new record high, and further put the world off track to the Paris Agreement targets, said the report, published by the Energy Institute (EI) and partners KPMG and Kearney, which earlier this year took over the publishing of one of the industry’s most closely-watched reports from BP that had published it for the prior 71 years.

The latest report showed that primary energy demand growth slowed in 2022, increasing by 1.1%, compared to 5.5% growth in 2021, and taking it to around 3% above the 2019 pre-COVID level.

Solar and wind capacity continued to surge, for a record increase of 266 gigawatts (GW) last year. Solar accounted for 72%, or 192 GW, of those capacity additions.  

Despite the record rise in renewable energy, fossil fuels still account for 82% of global energy consumption, the report noted.

“Despite record growth in renewables, the share of world energy still coming from fossil fuels remains stubbornly stuck at 82%, which should act as a clarion call for governments to inject more urgency into the energy transition,” said Simon Virley, Vice Chair and Head of Energy and Natural Resources, KPMG in the UK.

As energy demand grew by 1.1% last year, global energy-related emissions continued to grow, and rose by 0.8% year-on-year, despite strong growth in renewables.

“Despite further strong growth in wind and solar in the power sector, overall global energy-related greenhouse gas emissions increased again,” EI President Juliet Davenport said.

“We are still heading in the opposite direction to that required by the Paris Agreement,” Davenport added.